Author Archives: The Ottawa Mission

Stabilization offers help and hope for men in recovery

The Ottawa Mission offers a unique program to men in our community dealing with drug and alcohol addiction. The Stabilization program has 13 beds in a separate corner of our shelter for those who want to maintain abstinence, stabilize their lives, and develop a healthier lifestyle.

We see people from all walks of life come into this program. Doug is someone in Stabilization this month. At 61, he’s had lots of life experience, including a 35 year career with Canada’s Coast Guard. He also spent many summers out West on his grandfather’s farm and these days, enjoys helping one of his farmer friends south of Ottawa on the weekends. But alcohol was taking over his life. Doug lives alone and he says everything came to head a few weeks ago when he landed in the hospital and doctors told him his liver was in distress.

With the help of an addictions counsellor, Doug and others in Stabilization are offered support to develop a treatment plan that will help them reach their recovery goals. Doug will soon move into our LifeHouse residential treatment program next to The Ottawa Mission and work on long term sobriety. For now, he says he enjoys the group dynamics in Stabilization which allow him to meet others on a recovery journey and feel supported as well as support them.

Doug would like to thank people in the community who support The Ottawa Mission and its programs like Stabilization, which has given him the help to move forward with renewed hope and health.

Death of Sparky

By Kelly Egan Ottawa Citizen August 1, 2014

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Article Summary

Sparky’s life without rules: street was home, hurt. Street was death

By Kelly Egan
Published on: August 1, 2014Last Updated: August 7, 2014 5:00 PM EDT

An outreach worker said this about Sparky Taylor, a downtown fixture who stubbornly couldn’t escape the jungle of street life.

“I was always amazed at his capacity for misery.”

Taylor, weeks shy of his 50th birthday, died just before Canada Day, after a seizure and suspected cardiac arrest. The booze, the decades without shelter, the constant injuries, took their final toll. Death stills even the most restless of drunks.

“It ripped through the Ottawa Police Service when he died,” said Sgt. John Gibbons, once a front-line worker at the Ottawa Mission shelter. “It was like the end of an era.”

I met him once or twice. So did most of Centretown. Taylor once told me he’d been arrested 60 times, mostly for petty things. Gibbons calls that figure “conservative.”

It is astounding the conflict and chaos he lived through.

He was once up on a murder charge, later dropped, after a man was set on fire near Bank and Somerset streets in 1996, the culmination of a drinking binge in back lot gone wrong.

Tagging along with two outreach volunteers, we ran into him one November morning in 2011 along a grassy patch across from the National Arts Centre. It was 11 a.m. and he was rip-roaring drunk. They told me then he hadn’t slept inside in 15 years. He was laughing away, big smile framed with that moustache. We couldn’t find the humour.

Judy Taylor, 54, one of the city’s longest-serving street nurses, has kept in a file a Citizen photo of Sparky with a sad-eyed woman named Lynn Maureen Bluecloud. Together, they were living for a spell under a bridge at Rideau and Sussex.

“She froze to death.”

So she did. In a story that was raised on Parliament Hill, Bluecloud died of exposure in February 1999. A native from Saskatchewan, she was five months pregnant, only 33, dead in the shadow of the Peace Tower.

How many more did Sparky see fade away like this? He took much to his grave.

Taylor’s career overlaps with Sparky’s time on the street. One of the first times she encountered him was to treat a bug-infested wound in his leg.

She and other nurses, in fact, can scarcely remember seeing Sparky without some kind of bandage or injury.

When very drunk, he could be a loud, abusive, terrifying figure, behaviour that caused him to be frequently barred from shelters.

“He was a kind, gentle fellow in a lot of ways,” says nurse Taylor. He was particularly so with women.

She knew him better than most, seeing him almost weekly for about 25 years, and was a constant advocate. She helped get him his birth certificate, then health card — things homeless people tend to lose — and did countless favours.

She knows he was born Aug. 15, 1964, on the Curve Lake native reserve near Peterborough. He was adopted by a white family and given the name Mark, which he disliked. For a time, he was a cook in Toronto but showed up in Ottawa at least 20 years ago. He has two grown daughters.

Over time, he became a well-known panhandler on Bank and Elgin streets.

“Sparky certainly didn’t live by any rules and he didn’t like to be told there were rules, but I really liked him,” said Marg Smeaton, manager of health services at the Ottawa Mission.

“There was never a time when you didn’t see Sparky laughing. He had a great sense of humour. He managed to con all of us for meals when he wasn’t supposed to get them.”

She too is struck by the sheer volume of trauma that street people, especially the hard-core ones, have to deal with.

“You know, I live out in Kanata and if I didn’t work there, and see the day-to-day stuff, I wouldn’t believe these things happen in Ottawa.”

Sgt. Gibbons, in fact, has a harrowing story of the time he was trying to help Sparky and a girlfriend after she passed out, injured, inside an ATM alcove in a downtown bank. The woman had one end of rope around her neck and the other end around a big, snarling dog.

As Sparky tried to control the excited pit-bull mix, it lunged at the police officer, forcing him to shoot it. The bullet only grazed the dog and, after surgery, it survived. This was November, 2002. It made the papers.

“I guess (the police) had a bit of a love-hate relationship with him,” said Gibbons. “(But) I don’t think he’s ever committed a crime sober.”

Sparky was an old-style street drunk who surprised outreach workers with the sheer longevity of his time without many possessions, an address or anything approximating the comforts of home.

There is, in fact, a dedicated crew of workers — public and private — reaching out to the city’s dispossessed. Usually, they succeed, however you measure victory. Sparky, however, had his own way, the hard way.

Wendy Muckle is executive director of Ottawa Inner City Health. She’s had frequent dealings with Sparky over the past 15 years.

“Most people come and go on the streets, but not Sparky, and I never really understood why.”

She’s a little tormented by the fact they could never bring Sparky in from the cold, so to speak.

“I think we did everything that Sparky let us do,” she said.“Ultimately, my take on things was that he didn’t believe that he deserved to have a (good) life.”

Maybe it was so. Maybe he didn’t think he was worth it. Who would, really, living in that world of hurt, where friends too often die, and guilt or shame or misery, are there every dawn?

A local garden that helps feed the hungry

Just off Highway 174 in Orléans, a group of dedicated Ottawa residents have taken a grassy chunk of land and transformed it into a beautiful garden that plays a very important role in our community.

The Orléans Community Garden has between 50-60 families growing fresh vegetables within its boundaries. Its ‘mission’, so to speak, is to promote gardening, educate the community about gardening, and give back by providing free plots to those less fortunate and donating fresh surplus vegetables to The Ottawa Mission. Last year alone, more than 1300 lbs of fresh produce from the Orléans Community garden was delivered to our kitchen!

“Those vegetables allow us to serve a variety of homemade and nutritious salads, soups and side dishes with our main courses”, says Ottawa Mission Manager of Food Services, Chef Ric Watson. “it means the funds raised to help people in need aren’t stretched so thin and the quality of food that is served is improved. People in our shelter are healthier and the gratitude that they show when they receive a warm, nutritious meal is heartwarming“.

Preparing and serving an average of 1300 meals a day in The Ottawa Mission kitchen is an enormous task. On behalf of everyone who benefits from those meals, we extend a huge THANK YOU to the members of the Orléans Community Garden and all those who lend their support every day.

Discovering Hope at “Discovery U”

Even though we are only part way through summer, university students are already setting their sights on the fall semester – and many people served by The Ottawa Mission are doing the same!

Discovery University (Discovery U) is a unique program that allows people who are homeless or living on low incomes the opportunity to participate in non-credit, university-level Humanities and Social Sciences courses at no cost. This program is offered by The Ottawa Mission in partnership with the University of Ottawa, St. Paul University, and First Baptist Church, and is supported by generous donations from the community. The courses are taught on campus by university professors, and all textbooks and course materials are also provided at no cost.

This fall the classes being offered are “Philosophical Reflections for Today’s World” with a focus on some of the big questions in today’s society; and musical “Improvisation for Theory and Practice” which will include discussion seminars as well as actual hands-on musical improvisation. As always, those who complete all course requirements will be celebrated with a special graduation ceremony and a diploma.

The beauty of Discovery U has many facets. It encourages students to embrace continuous learning and also develops critical thinking and problem-solving skills that will help them in their everyday lives. A less-tangible, but equally important side-benefit of Discovery U is that it gives people a sense of pride, accomplishment… and hope.

The application deadline for the fall semester is August 29. If you are interested or know of someone who might be, click here for further information.

Doug has found a new ‘view’ on life

Doug came to The Ottawa Mission about 6 months ago to seek help with his addiction. He started with our Day Program and then asked for a bed in the Stabilization wing of the shelter.  Finally he was given a spot in LifeHouse – the Mission’s five month residential addiction treatment program. During his time here, Doug says he’s made huge strides forward in the battle against his addiction.

He’s also overcome some education hurdles, thanks to The Mission’s Stepping Stones Learning Centre. Initially, his goal was to try and complete the necessary credits to earn his high school diploma. But after reviewing his school transcript, The Mission’s Learning Centre Coordinator discovered Doug had in fact already earned his diploma and was she was able to acquire it, frame it and present it to him as a surprise!

As he completes the final stages of the treatment program this summer, Doug has joined a photography activity group started by one of The Mission’s addiction counselors. Taking nature photos, like the one posted here that he snapped along the Ottawa River, is helping him reconnect with the beauty in the world around him. It’s evident that Doug is getting stronger every day, and in his words “The LifeHouse program has changed the way I look at my addiction and my life – I have hope and I’m very grateful for that.”

Beating the Heat

For people who are homeless, the heat of summer is equally as challenging as the cold of winter. That’s why staff from The Ottawa Mission routinely patrol the streets around the shelter on hot days handing out cold bottles of water to those in need.

This year, in addition to the water, we thought it would be a good idea to encourage people to spend time inside where there is air conditioning. This grew into the idea of “Cool Off Days”, and the first was held this past week.

Every Wednesday afternoon this summer, people are being invited into the shelter’s dining room – in between regular meal services – to enjoy homemade lemonade, games and camaraderie. For many, this is a welcome and comforting diversion during the long hot days of summer.

As usual, this type of activity would not be possible without the generosity of our volunteers who really make the whole thing happen – setting up the dining room, welcoming visitors, pouring cold drinks, and cleaning up afterwards.

Thank you to all of our volunteers for giving the gift of simple kindness to those who need it most – in the summer and all year round!

Hunger Doesn’t Take a Holiday

At The Ottawa Mission, summer is a challenging time of year. Donations are much lower than at any other time of year, but the shelter is still filled to capacity and the number of meals served every day – 1295 on average – remains constant.

On top of those staying at the shelter, we see people like Jim come into The Mission for meals all year round. Jim is in his seventies and lives alone in a small subsidized apartment. He is on a limited disability income and often cannot afford to buy food. He has been coming to The Mission for his meals – and to attend our daily chapel service – for more than 15 years.

The people at The Mission are an important part of Jim’s life, and we feel the same way about him. He feels at home here and has made many friends. He is a bright light, and he knows he matters to us.

The generosity of our donors allows us to do as much as we can to make sure that Jim and so many others like him receive healthy meals and friendship – during the summer and all year long.

If you have already not done so, please consider making a donation to help us through the summer – because hunger doesn’t take a holiday.

Brain Injury a Hidden Factor in Homelessness

By Angelina Chapin Ottawa Citizen May 30, 2014

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Article Summary

Brain injury a hidden factor in homelessness

By:Angelina Chapin
Published on: May 30, 2014Last Updated: May 30, 2014 2:38 PM EDT

I was carpooling to work when we passed a homeless man with a cardboard sign on the side of the road. “Get a job!” belted one of my colleagues out the window, who up until that point I had had a crush on. We were a bunch of white, middle-class high school students with summer jobs at a moving company. What did we know about life on the street?

But making assumptions about situations we don’t understand is something humans are expert at.
Almost a quarter of Canadians think homeless people are to blame for their circumstances and almost a fifth think their tragic flaw is laziness. You might think this yourself.

But what if I told you that many people become homeless for the same reason Sidney Crosby was sidelined from the NHL?

A recent study by St. Michael’s Hospital found that almost half of homeless men suffered a traumatic brain injury (TBI) and that 87 per cent of those injuries happened before the men lost their homes. The median age for a person’s first TBI was around 11 years old; assaults and sports were the most common culprits. Next time you want to yell “get a job”, picture a child hockey player who was body-checked too hard or your neighbour’s teen who was beat up on the way home from school.

It’s not as easy to lay blame when your bullseye has a human face. Mother Teresa summed it up best when she said: “If I look at the mass I will never act. If I look at the one, I will.” If you live in a city, you see homeless people all the time. To stare in the eyes of income inequality and ponder a failed mental health system is too much for a Monday morning. Rather than feel guilt on your coffee run, it’s easier to pretend homeless people are all just a bunch of lazy bums. That they’re fundamentally different from you or me.

But they’re not. Many are the grown-up versions of that 10-year-old hockey player or bullied teen. And seeing the homeless as relatable individuals, rather than a group of degenerates, is crucial if we ever hope to get them off the streets. Take the study where researchers present people with statistics about starvation in Africa vs. details about a four-year-old child with “ribs showing through his taut dry skin.” Guess which scenario garnered more donations? Everyone with a heart – though especially parents – feels injustice at the sight of a small, innocent body wracked by starvation.

There’s a reason there have been countless campaigns to humanize the homeless and prove how Johnny-on-the-street is just like the rest of us. Viral videos show that a haircut and a suit transform a homeless person into a Wall Street banker.

And yet most people still find it hard to imagine themselves ending up a slave to strangers’ spare change.

This research could invalidate the “it’s their own fault” argument once and for all. But so far our indignation over concussions has been restricted to Sidney Crosby and his colleagues.

At least three previous studies have confirmed the correlation between TBIs and homelessness, yet we still only talk about hockey and football. Because of athlete suicides, we’re having a national debate about violence in sports. And we should. But concussions affect a much larger group.

Obviously the link between brain injuries and homelessness is not a straight line. The cognitive effects can exacerbate or trigger mental illness and addiction — issues that predispose someone to end up on the streets. But anecdotally the TBI theory resonates. The study was posted on the social news site Reddit and has more than 1,000 comments. One user wrote: “It sounds like you are describing my older half-brother. He was hit by a van while riding his bicycle when he was a teenager, and had a traumatic brain injury. He developed schizophrenia in his twenties. He was incredibly smart, he tutored Cal-Tech math wiz kids, but he was just bizarre and well, crazy. He’s been homeless in Southern California for decades and has multiple run-ins with the law.”

The findings have implications for health and social workers too. Doctors can better inform patients with TBIs about possible long-term symptoms. Frontline workers should be trained to
look for signs of trauma.

The rest of us should use this research to confront the fallacy that most homeless people have only themselves to blame. Because it turns out the only thing that may separate us from them is a serious knock on the head.

Angelina Chapin is the blog editor at Huffington Post Canada and has worked as a reporter for
Canadian Business magazine.

Kathy Cillis

Kathy Cillis

Education Lead

website profile picture for Kathy CillisKathy Cillis has a diverse teaching background as demonstrated by the wide variety of classrooms she has had the privilege of teaching in, filled with students ranging from 4 to 75 years of age. Her career began in a fly-in First Nations community in Northern Ontario and more recently, she taught at a junior high school in Akita City, Japan.  Kathy says that she became a teacher because of her strong belief in the importance of accessible education and the desire to help others. She knows the power of learning and how it can change lives.

These days, Kathy is the Education Lead at The Ottawa Mission and spends the majority of her time in the shelter’s small Stepping Stones Learning Centre. The centre is a unique space open to adult men and women who are ‘at-risk’ of homelessness and looking for educational support.

People from all walks of life come looking for help with a wide variety of needs – from basic literacy to preparing for the GED exam and taking post-secondary online courses through accredited colleges and universities.

When adult students first visit the Stepping Stones Learning Centre they are asked about their educational journey to date as well as their goals for the future.  This helps Kathy build an individualized learning plan that is right for each person. “I truly enjoy working at Stepping Stones because I get to work one-on-one with people who are gaining confidence as they work towards a brighter future. Nothing beats watching someone’s face light up when they grasp a new concept. It’s a wonderful thing to see.”

Helping the Homeless Smile

Health researchers now know that people who live in homeless shelters or on the streets long-term have comparable life expectancies to people in developing countries. One of the issues that can impact our overall health is proper dental care. Unfortunately, many people dealing with homelessness don’t have accessible, professional dental services.

Thanks to the initiative of Ottawa dentist Dr. Tom Harle, The Ottawa Mission has been able to offer emergency, preventative, and restorative dental care to people in shelters for the past 7 years. Dr. Harle worked with The Mission to open a small dental clinic inside The Ottawa Mission. He then reached out to his colleagues in the dental field to recruit dozens of volunteers to help run it.

That small clinic is now seeing an average of 77 patients every month and what’s more, about 100 dental professionals, including about 50 dentists, volunteer time every month. Many dental supplies and lab services are either donated by dental offices or funded through community donations.

The Ottawa Mission’s Dental Clinic is truly a community effort and the before and after pictures of patients make everyone smile.